unified gauge field theory

unified gauge field theory
统一量规场论

English-Chinese computer dictionary (英汉计算机词汇大词典). 2013.

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  • unified field theory — Physics. 1. See electroweak theory. 2. any field theory, esp. Einstein s, that attempts to combine the gravitational and electromagnetic fields in a single mathematical framework, thus extending the general theory of relativity. * * * Attempt to… …   Universalium

  • Quantum field theory — In quantum field theory (QFT) the forces between particles are mediated by other particles. For instance, the electromagnetic force between two electrons is caused by an exchange of photons. But quantum field theory applies to all fundamental… …   Wikipedia

  • quantum field theory — Physics. any theory in which fields are treated by the methods of quantum mechanics; each field can then be regarded as consisting of particles of a particular kind, which may be created and annihilated. [1945 50] * * * Theory that brings quantum …   Universalium

  • History of quantum field theory — The history of quantum field theory starts with its creation by Dirac when he attempted to quantize the electromagnetic field in the late 1920s. Foundations The early development of the field involved Fock, Pauli, Heisenberg, Bethe, Tomonaga,… …   Wikipedia

  • Gauge theory — For a generally accessible and less technical introduction to the topic, see Introduction to gauge theory. In physics, a gauge theory is a type of field theory in which the Lagrangian is invariant under a continuous group of local transformations …   Wikipedia

  • Gauge boson — In particle physics, gauge bosons are bosonic particles that act as carriers of the fundamental forces of nature. More specifically, elementary particles whose interactions are described by gauge theory exert forces on each other by the exchange… …   Wikipedia

  • gauge theory — ▪ physics       class of quantum field theory, a mathematical theory involving both quantum mechanics and Einstein s special theory of relativity that is commonly used to describe subatomic particles and their associated wave fields. In a gauge… …   Universalium

  • Field (physics) — The magnitude of an electric field surrounding two equally charged (repelling) particles. Brighter areas have a greater magnitude. The direction of the field is not visible …   Wikipedia

  • Theory of everything — A theory of everything (TOE) is a putative theory of theoretical physics that fully explains and links together all known physical phenomena. Initially, the term was used with an ironic connotation to refer to various overgeneralized theories.… …   Wikipedia

  • Theory — The word theory has many distinct meanings in different fields of knowledge, depending on their methodologies and the context of discussion.In science a theory is a testable model of the manner of interaction of a set of natural phenomena,… …   Wikipedia

  • Grand Unified Theory — For the album, see Grand Unification (album). Beyond the Standard Model …   Wikipedia

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